济州 (jì zhōu) — Jeju (island and special autonomous province in South Korea)

Definition

noun
Jeju (island and special autonomous province in South Korea)

Examples

  • 济州。
    jì zhōu Shì yí gè měi lì de dǎo yǔ.
    Jeju is a beautiful island.
  • 济州。
    Hěn duō rén qù jì zhōu dù mì yuè.
    Many people go to Jeju for their honeymoon.
  • 济州。
    jì zhōu De zì rán fēng guāng fēi cháng yǒu míng.
    The natural scenery of Jeju is very famous.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 濟; 济 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
齊
齊qí濟jì
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 濟 pairs 水 (water) with 齊, which gives the sound; the simplified 济 is a later shorthand.

Open 济 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

州 originally drew an islet in a river.

Open 州 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.