涨潮 (zhǎng cháo) — (of the tide) to rise, to come in

Definition

Refers specifically to the tide rising and coming in toward shore. Use 涨潮 for the incoming tide; for the outgoing tide say 退潮.

verb
(of the tide) to riseto come in

Examples

  • 涨潮,。
    Míng tiān xià wǔ zhǎng cháo, wǒ men qù hǎi biān ba.
    Tomorrow afternoon the tide will come in; let's go to the beach.
  • 。
    Jīn tiān zǎo shàng zhǎng le yí cì cháo.
    The tide came in once this morning.
  • 涨潮。
    zhǎng cháo De shí hou dà jiā dōu hěn xīng fèn.
    Everyone is excited when the tide comes in.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

涨 rise and 潮 tide combine to mean the tide comes in.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 漲; 涨 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
水水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
張
張zhāng漲zhàng
Same sound today

The traditional form 漲 pairs 水 (water) with 張 as a sound part; the simplified 涨 is a later shorthand and its parts are not the historical components.

Open 涨 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
朝
朝cháo潮cháo
Same sound today

潮 has 氵, the water form 水, on the left to show a water connection, with 朝 on the right giving the sound.

Open 潮 →

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