深水 (shēn shuǐ) — deep water

Definition

noun
deep water

Examples

  • 深水。
    Zhè piàn hú de shēn shuǐ hěn wēi xiǎn.
    The deep water in this lake is very dangerous.
  • 深水。
    Tā bù gǎn zài shēn shuǐ lǐ yóu yǒng.
    He doesn't dare to swim in deep water.
  • 深水。
    Qián shuǐ yuán xū yào jīng guò xùn liàn cái néng zài shēn shuǐ zhōng gōng zuò.
    Divers need training to work in deep water.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

深 gives the quality of depth, and 水 names what is deep: water.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
𥥍
𥥍𥥍深shēn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

深 is built from 氵, the side form of 水 “water”, and 𥥍, which supplies the sound.

Open 深 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

水 is a simple drawing of water flowing.

Open 水 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.