渐渐 (jiàn jiàn) — gradually

Definition

Gradually — the most common, everyday word for slow change. Unlike 日趋, it is used in spoken and written Chinese alike.

adverb
gradually

Examples

  • 。
    Tā de zhōng wén jiàn jiàn biàn hǎo le.
    His Chinese is gradually getting better.
  • 。
    Wǒ jiàn jiàn lǐ jiě le zhè ge wèn tí.
    I gradually understood this problem.
  • 。
    Tiān qì jiàn jiàn biàn lěng le.
    The weather is gradually getting cold.

Origin

Reduplicated word
构词法gòucífǎ
重叠chóngdiéReduplication

A syllable said twice — for affection, for softness, or simply because that is how the word is said.

渐jiàngradually
渐jiàngradually

渐 'gradually' appears twice, giving a sense of slow change.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 漸; 渐 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
斬
斬zhǎn漸jiàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 漸 pairs 氵, a water part, with 斬, which gives the sound; the simplified 渐 is a later shorthand.

Open 渐 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 漸; 渐 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
斬
斬zhǎn漸jiàn
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 漸 pairs 氵, a water part, with 斬, which gives the sound; the simplified 渐 is a later shorthand.

Open 渐 →
Appears in

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