溜冰 (liū bīng) — to ice-skate; to roller-skate

Definition

Means both 'ice-skate' and 'roller-skate' — context (ice rink vs. 轮滑) tells you which. 滑冰 more specifically implies ice skating.

verb
to ice-skateto roller-skate

Examples

  • 溜冰
    Míng tiān wǒ men qù liū bīng ba.
    Let's go skating tomorrow.
  • Tā liū le liǎng cì bīng, wán dé hěn kāi xīn.
    He skated twice and had a great time.
  • 溜冰
    liū bīng Shì dōng jì zuì shòu huān yíng de yùn dòng zhī yī.
    Ice skating is one of the most popular winter sports.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

溜 glide on 冰 ice, giving the action of skating.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
liúliù
Same sound today

The left part 氵 shows water; the right part 留 gives the sound. The evidence connects 溜 to a river name.

Open 溜 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
bīngbīng
Same sound today

冰 adds 水 (water) to 冫, the short form of 仌; 冫 gives the sound, and 水 shows the meaning.

Open 冰 →

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