溴化物 (xiù huà wù) — bromide

Definition

noun
bromide

Examples

  • 溴化物。
    Zhè zhǒng xiù huà wù shì yì zhǒng cháng jiàn de huà xué shì jì.
    This type of bromide is a common chemical reagent.
  • 溴化物。
    Yī shēng bú jiàn yì tā fú yòng hán yǒu xiù huà wù de yào wù.
    The doctor advised him not to take medications containing bromide.
  • 溴化物。
    Shí yàn shì lǐ de xiù huà wù xū yào tuǒ shàn bǎo cún.
    The bromide in the lab needs to be properly stored.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

溴xiùbromine
化物chemical substance
化huàchemical物wùsubstance
偏正Modifier + head

溴 names bromine, and 化物 gives the sense of a chemical substance formed with it.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

溴 is built from 氵, meaning water or liquid, and 臭, which gives the sound and means stink or odorous.

Open 溴 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

化 shows two person figures, one upright and one upside down, to give the idea of reversal or change.

Open 化 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
勿
勿wù物wù
Same sound today

物 puts 牛 beside 勿: 牛 gives the meaning, and 勿 gives the sound.

Open 物 →

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