濑户 (lài hù) — Seto (place name in Japan, e.g., Seto Inland Sea or Seto city)

Definition

noun
Seto (place name in Japan, e.g., Seto Inland Sea or Seto city)

Examples

  • 濑户。
    Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù lài hù lǚ yóu.
    I want to travel to Seto next year.
  • 濑户。
    lài hù Nèi hǎi de fēng jǐng fēi cháng měi lì.
    The scenery of the Seto Inland Sea is very beautiful.
  • 濑户。
    Tā zài lài hù zhù le wǔ nián.
    He lived in Seto for five years.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
联绵liánmiánBound pair

Two characters that only ever appear together, spelling one ancient two-syllable word.

濑户 is a place name; the characters do not contribute separate meanings here.

Sound-only characters

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 瀨; 濑 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
氵Written in full as水shuǐwater
Sound part声符shēngfú
賴
賴lài瀨lài
Same sound today

The traditional form 瀨 uses 氵 (water) for the meaning and 賴 for the sound; the simplified 濑 is a later shorthand.

Open 濑 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 戶; 户 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 戶 is a picture of half of a gate. The simplified 户 is a later shorthand, so its shape should not be read as the original parts.

Open 户 →

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