火冒三丈 (huǒ mào sān zhàng) — to fly into a rage, to be furious (idiom)

Definition

A vivid idiom meaning 'to fly into a towering rage' — the fire shoots up three zhang (≈ ten meters), stronger than simply saying 生气.

idiom
to fly into a rageto be furious (idiom)

Examples

  • ,火冒三丈。
    Tā tīng dào zhè ge xiāo xi, qì dé huǒ mào sān zhàng.
    He was so angry he flew into a rage upon hearing the news.
  • ,火冒三丈。
    Lǎo bǎn yí kàn bào biǎo shàng de shù zì, lì kè huǒ mào sān zhàng.
    The boss immediately flew into a rage when he saw the numbers on the report.
  • ,火冒三丈。
    Bié rě tā, tā hěn róng yì huǒ mào sān zhàng.
    Don't provoke him; he easily flies into a rage.

Origin

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

火 is a simple drawing of a fire, with flames shown rising upward.

Open 火 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
目目mùeyes
Sound part声符shēngfú
冃
冃mào冒mào
Same sound today

冒 was built from 冃, a hat used for the sound, plus 目, eyes, as the meaning part.

Open 冒 →

An abstract idea shown by a mark or a diagram rather than by a picture of an object.

三 is drawn as three parallel strokes, like 一 with one stroke and 二 with two.

Open 三 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

丈 is made from 十 (ten) and 又 (hand), and it is explained as a length of ten chi.

Open 丈 →

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