(chǎo) — to stir-fry; to sauté; to speculate (in stocks, etc.); to hype (up); to promote aggressively

Definition

Mainly means 'stir-fry' (the high-heat Chinese cooking method) — contrast with 煎 (pan-frying in oil, no stirring). Figuratively, to 'hype' or 'speculate', sharing the media-hype sense with 炒作.

verb
to stir-fryto sautéto speculate (in stocks, etc.)to hype (up)to promote aggressively

Examples

  • Wǒ xué huì le chǎo jī dàn.
    I learned how to stir-fry eggs.
  • Tā chǎo gǔ piào péi le hěn duō qián.
    He lost a lot of money speculating in stocks.
  • Méi tǐ zài chǎo zhè ge xīn wén.
    The media is hyping this news.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shǎochǎo
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The shape combines 火 (fire) as the meaning part with 少 as the sound part.

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