照搬 (zhào bān) — to copy something exactly as is, without modification; to indiscriminately imitate

Definition

A verb for copying something (a method, plan, or experience) wholesale, without adapting it. Strongly negative in tone, implying the copy is inappropriate or inflexible.

verb
to copy something exactly as iswithout modificationto indiscriminately imitate

Examples

  • 照搬,。
    Wǒ men bù néng zhào bān bié rén de jīng yàn, yào jié hé zì jǐ de qíng kuàng.
    We can't just copy others' experiences; we need to combine them with our own situation.
  • 照搬,。
    Zhè ge fāng àn shì zhí jiē zhào bān guó wài de, bú shì hé wǒ men.
    This plan is a direct copy of foreign ones; it's not suitable for us.
  • 照搬,。
    Xué xí xiān jìn jì shù bù néng jiǎn dān zhào bān, yào xiāo huà xī shōu.
    When learning advanced technology, you can't simply copy it; you need to digest and absorb it.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

照zhàoaccording to

照搬" combines "照" (according to) and "搬" (copy), meaning to copy exactly as it is.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
灬Written in full as火huǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
昭
昭zhāo照zhào
Same sound today

照 uses 灬, a bottom form of 火 (fire), plus 昭 for the sound.

Open 照 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
扌Written in full as手shǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
般
般bān搬bān
Same sound today

The left side 扌 is a hand, showing a hand-related action, while 般 gives the sound bān.

Open 搬 →

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