照理 (zhào lǐ) — according to reason; normally; as a rule

Definition

Means 'normally / as things should stand' — states what would reasonably be true or expected, often followed by a contrast with the actual situation (照理…但…).

adverb
according to reasonnormallyas a rule

Examples

  • 照理
    zhào lǐ, Tā yīng gāi yǐ jīng dào jiā le.
    Normally, he should already be home.
  • 照理
    zhào lǐ Zhè zhǒng wèn tí bù nán jiě jué, dàn jīn tiān de qíng kuàng yǒu diǎn tè shū.
    According to reason, this kind of problem isn't hard to solve, but today's situation is a bit special.
  • 照理
    zhào lǐ Wǒ bú huì tóng yì, dàn kàn zài nǐ de miàn zi shàng, zhè cì jiù suàn le.
    Normally I wouldn't agree, but for your sake, I'll let it go this time.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
动宾dòngbīnVerb + object

An action followed by what it acts on, fused into one word.

zhàofollow
reason

照 (follow) + 理 (reason) gives 'according to reason', hence normally.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ashuǒfire
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhāozhào
Same sound today

照 uses 灬, a bottom form of 火 (fire), plus 昭 for the sound.

Open 照 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jade
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

理 pairs 玉 (jade) with 里, which shows how to say it; the jade part points to the old sense of polishing jade.

Open 理 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.