熊熊 (xióng xióng) — (of flames) blazing, raging, roaring

Definition

Adverbial form used to describe flames burning fiercely — 'blazing, raging.' Almost always paired with 火 or 烈火.

bound form
(of flames) blazingragingroaring

Examples

  • 熊熊,。
    Dà huǒ xióng xióng, zhào liàng le zhěng gè tiān kōng.
    The great fire blazed, lighting up the whole sky.
  • 熊熊,。
    Gōu huǒ xióng xióng, dà jiā wéi zhe huǒ duī chàng gē.
    The campfire blazed, and everyone sang around it.
  • 熊熊,。
    Liè huǒ xióng xióng, xiāo fáng yuán fèn lì pū jiù.
    The raging flames fiercely burned, and firefighters fought to extinguish them.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
叠音diéyīnRepeated syllable

One syllable written twice as a single unit of meaning; neither half stands alone.

The repeated form 熊熊 names fierce flames; the characters 熊 carry no meaning of their own here.

Sound-only characters

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
能能néngbear
Sound part声符shēngfú
炎
炎yán熊xióng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

熊 is made of 能 and 炎. It originally represented a word for raging flame; when 能 was borrowed for another word, 熊 came to write 'bear'.

Open 熊 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
能能néngbear
Sound part声符shēngfú
炎
炎yán熊xióng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

熊 is made of 能 and 炎. It originally represented a word for raging flame; when 能 was borrowed for another word, 熊 came to write 'bear'.

Open 熊 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.