玛雅人 (Mǎ yǎ rén) — the Maya people

Definition

noun
the Maya people
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 玛雅人
    Mǎ yǎ rén Chuàng zào le càn làn de wén míng.
    The Maya people created a brilliant civilization.
  • 玛雅人
    Xǔ duō Mǎ yǎ rén zhì jīn réng shēng huó zài mò xī gē.
    Many Maya people still live in Mexico today.
  • 玛雅人
    Wǒ duì Mǎ yǎ rén de lì fǎ hěn gǎn xìng qù.
    I am very interested in the Maya calendar.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

玛雅Maya
rénpeople

玛雅 names the Maya, and 人 means people, giving the Maya people.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 瑪; 玛 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
𤣩Written in full asjade
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

For 玛, the traditional form 瑪 combines 𤣩, a jade part, with 馬, which gives the sound.

Open 玛 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhuīa short-tailed bird
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

雅 pairs 隹, a short-tailed bird, with 牙 as its sound part; the bird was a rook/crow, and the sense was extended to refined.

Open 雅 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 人 shows a side view of a standing person, with an arm and a leg.

Open 人 →

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