玻利维亚人 (bō lì wéi yà rén) — Bolivian (person); people of Bolivia

Definition

noun
Bolivian (person)people of Bolivia
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 玻利维亚人。
    Wǒ de hǎo péng you shì yí gè bō lì wéi yà rén.
    My good friend is a Bolivian.
  • 玻利维亚人。
    Zhè xiē bō lì wéi yà rén tiào qǐ le chuán tǒng wǔ dǎo.
    These Bolivians started dancing a traditional dance.
  • 玻利维亚人。
    bō lì wéi yà rén Zài shì jiè bēi shàng de biǎo xiàn hěn chū sè.
    The Bolivian team performed very well at the World Cup.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

人rénperson

玻利维亚 spells Bolivia, and 人 means person, so a person from Bolivia.

Characters in this word

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 玻 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

利 combines 禾 (grain) and 刀 (knife), showing a knife used to cut grain.

Open 利 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 維; 维 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìthread
Sound part声符shēngfú
唯
唯wéi維wéi
Same sound today

In the traditional form 維, 糸 marks a thread meaning and 唯 provides the sound; the simplified 维 is a later shortened shape.

Open 维 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 亞; 亚 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 亞 likely shows an overhead view of a construction, perhaps a 亞-shaped tomb. Its later simplified form 亚 is just a shorthand.

Open 亚 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 人 shows a side view of a standing person, with an arm and a leg.

Open 人 →

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