瓯 (ōu) — short name for Wenzhou (a city in Zhejiang Province)

Definition

瓯 (ōu) is a bound literary form meaning 'Wenzhou' — it only appears inside proper names like 瓯江 (Ou River) and 瓯绣, never as a standalone word.

bound form
short name for Wenzhou (a city in Zhejiang Province)

Examples

  • 瓯。
    Zhè tiáo hé jiào ōu jiāng.
    This river is called the Oujiang.
  • 瓯。
    ōu Xiù shì wēn zhōu de yì zhǒng chuán tǒng shǒu gōng yì.
    Ou embroidery is a traditional craft of Wenzhou.
  • 瓯。
    Wǒ zài bó wù guǎn kàn dào le yí jiàn ōu yáo cí qì.
    I saw a piece of Ou kiln porcelain in the museum.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 甌; 瓯 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
瓦瓦wǎpottery
Sound part声符shēngfú
區
區qū甌ōu
Same sound today

The traditional form 甌 pairs 瓦 (pottery) with 區, a word for vessel that also gives the sound; simplified 瓯 is a later shorthand.

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