鸥 (ōu) — gull (bird), often used in compounds like 海鸥
Definition
鸥 (ōu) is a bound form meaning 'gull' — almost always seen in the compound 海鸥 (seagull). It rarely stands alone in modern Chinese.
bound form
gull (bird), often used in compounds like 海鸥
Examples
- 。Hǎi ōu zài tiān kōng zì yóu fēi xiáng.Seagulls fly freely in the sky.
- 。Shā tān shàng yǒu hěn duō hǎi ōu.There are many seagulls on the beach.
- 。Wǒ pāi le yì zhāng hǎi ōu de zhào piàn.I took a photo of a seagull.
Origin
Sound + meaning六书liùshū
形声xíngshēngMost characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.
This origin belongs to the traditional form 鷗; 鸥 is its simplified writing.
Meaning part形符xíngfú
鳥鳥niǎobird
Sound part声符shēngfú
區
區qū鷗ōu
Same sound today
The traditional form 鷗 pairs 鳥 (bird) with 區 for the sound; the simplified 鸥 is a shorthand, and its right side is not the historical component.
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