鸥 (ōu) — gull (bird), often used in compounds like 海鸥

Definition

鸥 (ōu) is a bound form meaning 'gull' — almost always seen in the compound 海鸥 (seagull). It rarely stands alone in modern Chinese.

bound form
gull (bird), often used in compounds like 海鸥

Examples

  • 。
    Hǎi ōu zài tiān kōng zì yóu fēi xiáng.
    Seagulls fly freely in the sky.
  • 。
    Shā tān shàng yǒu hěn duō hǎi ōu.
    There are many seagulls on the beach.
  • 。
    Wǒ pāi le yì zhāng hǎi ōu de zhào piàn.
    I took a photo of a seagull.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 鷗; 鸥 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
鳥鳥niǎobird
Sound part声符shēngfú
區
區qū鷗ōu
Same sound today

The traditional form 鷗 pairs 鳥 (bird) with 區 for the sound; the simplified 鸥 is a shorthand, and its right side is not the historical component.

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