() — porcelain, china; (slang) close friend, buddy

Definition

Literally 'porcelain/china' as a material and a standalone noun for porcelain items; 铁瓷 is slang for a very close friend (buddy).

noun
porcelainchina(slang) close friendbuddy

Examples

  • Zhè ge cí huā píng hěn piào liang.
    This porcelain vase is very beautiful.
  • Tā shì wǒ de tiě cí.
    He is my close buddy.
  • Zhè jiā diàn mài de cí qì zhì liàng hěn hǎo.
    The porcelain ware sold in this shop is of good quality.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
earthenware
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

瓷 is built from 次, giving its sound, and 瓦, meaning earthenware.

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