石灰 (shí huī) — lime (the chemical/construction material)

Definition

noun
lime (the chemical/construction material)
Measure word · 种

Examples

  • 石灰。
    Jiàn zhù gōng rén bǎ shí huī hé shuǐ hùn hé zài yì qǐ zuò shuǐ ní.
    Construction workers mix lime and water together to make cement.
  • 石灰。
    Gǔ dài rén cháng yòng shí huī lái tú qiáng.
    Ancient people often used lime to whitewash walls.
  • 石灰。
    Zhè zhǒng shí tou jīng guò gāo wēn chǔ lǐ jiù néng biàn chéng shí huī.
    This kind of stone can be turned into lime after high-temperature treatment.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

石 and 灰 combine to name lime, a material made from stone.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 石 shows a stone under a cliff-like overhang, or a cave set into a cliff side.

Open 石 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

灰 shows 火 (fire) that can be touched by 又 (hand), meaning ash.

Open 灰 →

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