神色 (shén sè) — expression, look (on one's face); demeanor

Definition

Literary word for a person's facial expression or overall bearing. Stronger and more written than the everyday 表情; pairs with adjectives like 慌张, 严肃, 从容 to describe demeanor as a whole.

noun
expressionlook (on one's face)demeanor

Examples

  • 神色
    Tā de shén sè hěn huāng zhāng, hǎo xiàng yù dào le shén me shì qing.
    He had a panicked look on his face, as if something had happened.
  • 神色
    Tīng dào zhè ge xiāo xi, tā de shén sè biàn de fēi cháng yán sù.
    Upon hearing this news, her expression became very serious.
  • 神色
    Zhè wèi lǎo rén suī rán nián mài, dàn shén sè yī rán cóng róng.
    Although this old man is advanced in years, his demeanor remains calm and composed.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

shénexpression
look

Both 神 and 色 point to facial expression, so the word means look or demeanor.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shìgod; deity
Sound part声符shēngfú
shēnshén
Same sound today

The older form 申 drew lightning, which the ancients regarded as divine; 神 adds 示 (god/deity) to mark that meaning.

Open 神 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • zhuǎclaw; hand
  • jiékneeling person

色 pairs 爪 (a hand) with 卩 (a kneeling person), showing a hand pressing down on the kneeling person.

Open 色 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.