神采奕奕 (shén cǎi yì yì) — radiant with health and energy; beaming and in high spirits

Definition

A formal chengyu describing someone who looks visibly energized and glowing — facial expression, posture, all of it. Pairs naturally with 精神焕发 as a near-synonym: 精神焕发 focuses on feeling refreshed inside, 神采奕奕 on looking radiant outside.

idiom
radiant with health and energybeaming and in high spirits

Examples

  • 神采奕奕
    Tā jīn tiān chuān zhuó xīn xī zhuāng, kàn qǐ lái shén cǎi yì yì.
    He is wearing a new suit today and looks radiant with energy.
  • 神采奕奕
    Lǎo jiào shòu zǒu shàng jiǎng tái shí, jīng shen huàn fā, shén cǎi yì yì.
    When the old professor stepped onto the podium, he was refreshed and glowing.
  • 神采奕奕
    Hái zi men tīng dào yào qù yóu lè yuán, gè gè shén cǎi yì yì.
    When the children heard they were going to the amusement park, each one was beaming with high spirits.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
主谓zhǔwèiSubject + predicate

A small sentence frozen into a word: something, and what it does or is.

神采spirit and expression
shénspiritcǎiexpression
联合Coordinate
奕奕bright
brightbright
重叠Reduplication

神采 means spirit and expression, and 奕奕 means bright, together describing someone beaming.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
shìgod; deity
Sound part声符shēngfú
shēnshén
Same sound today

The older form 申 drew lightning, which the ancients regarded as divine; 神 adds 示 (god/deity) to mark that meaning.

Open 神 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 採; 采 is its simplified writing.

The simplified 采 stands for more than one traditional character. In most words (采访, 采购) it is 採; in others it is 采.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
cǎicǎi
Same sound today

The traditional form 採 combines 扌 (hand) with 采, which gives the sound and means to pick.

Open 采 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
big; great
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

奕 combines 大, meaning “big; great,” with 亦, which provides the sound.

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
big; great
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

奕 combines 大, meaning “big; great,” with 亦, which provides the sound.

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