() — to rent (as a tenant); to hire; to rent out; to lease out

Definition

租 (zū) covers both directions: 'to rent' (as tenant) and 'to rent out' (as landlord). It is the everyday verb for housing, cars, equipment — broader than the formal 租赁 and more common than 出租 (which leans toward renting out).

verb
to rent (as a tenant)to hireto rent outto lease out

Examples

  • Wǒ xiǎng zū yí tào gōng yù.
    I want to rent an apartment.
  • Zhè liàng chē zū yì tiān duō shǎo qián?
    How much does it cost to rent this car for a day?
  • Tā dǎ suàn bǎ diàn miàn zū chū qù.
    He plans to rent out the storefront.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
qiě
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

租 uses 禾 (grain) because land rent was paid in grain, and 且 shows the pronunciation.

Browse more HSK 4 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.