移民局 (yí mín jú) — immigration office, immigration bureau

Definition

noun
immigration officeimmigration bureau
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 移民局
    Wǒ yào qù yí mín jú bàn lǐ qiān zhèng.
    I need to go to the immigration office to process my visa.
  • 移民局
    Tā zài yí mín jú gōng zuò le hěn duō nián.
    He worked at the immigration office for many years.
  • 移民局
    yí mín jú De gōng zuò rén yuán tài dù hěn hǎo.
    The staff at the immigration office are very friendly.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

移民immigration
movemínpeople
动宾Verb + object
office

移 (move) and 民 (people) give migrants, and 局 marks the office.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

移 pairs 禾, a grain plant, with 多, which gives the sound.

Open 移 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The early form of 民 shows an eye pierced by a sharp cross-shaped implement, possibly linked to an injured or unclear eye.

Open 民 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The shape of 局 pairs 尸, a meaning part, with 句, a sound part.

Open 局 →

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