立柱 (lì zhù) — upright post; column

Definition

noun
upright postcolumn
Measure word · 根

Examples

  • 立柱。
    Zhè zuò qiáo yǒu bā gēn lì zhù zhī chēng zhe.
    This bridge has eight columns supporting it.
  • ,立柱。
    Gǔ dài jiàn zhù zhōng, lì zhù hé héng liáng shì zuì zhòng yào de jié gòu.
    In ancient architecture, columns and beams are the most important structures.
  • 立柱,。
    Zhè xiē lì zhù shì yòng shí tou zuò de, fēi cháng jiān gù.
    These columns are made of stone and are very sturdy.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

立lìstanding

A standing 立 post 柱 gives an upright column.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

立 pictures a person standing on the ground.

Open 立 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
木木mùwood
Sound part声符shēngfú
主
主zhǔ柱zhù
Same sound today

The left part 木 shows that 柱 is connected with wood. The right part 主 gives the pronunciation.

Open 柱 →

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