笨拙 (bèn zhuō) — clumsy; awkward

Definition

笨拙 describes clumsy movement, speech, or design — not intelligence. Unlike 笨 or 蠢, it doesn't mean 'stupid'; it focuses on physical or stylistic awkwardness.

adjective
clumsyawkward

Examples

  • 笨拙
    Tā zǒu lù de yàng zi hěn bèn zhuō.
    His way of walking is very clumsy.
  • 笨拙
    Tā shuō huà de fāng shì hěn bèn zhuō, zǒng shì zhǎo bú dào hé shì de cí.
    His way of speaking is awkward; he always can't find the right words.
  • 笨拙
    Zhè ge jī qì shè jì dé hěn bèn zhuō, bù hǎo yòng.
    This machine is clumsily designed and not easy to use.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

bènclumsy
zhuōawkward

笨 gives the idea of clumsy, and 拙 gives the idea of awkward, together meaning clumsy.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
běnbèn
Same sound today

笨 is made of 竹 and 本, where 本 gives the sound and 竹 is related to the meaning.

Open 笨 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asshǒuhand
Sound part声符shēngfú
chūzhuō
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

拙 has 扌 (手, hand) on the left and 出 on the right, which gives the sound.

Open 拙 →

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.