() — to answer, to reply, to respond

Definition

答 (dá) is the short, single-character 'answer, reply' — usually a verb meaning to give an answer (a question, a riddle). 答复 is the more formal written form.

verb
to answerto replyto respond

Examples

  • Qǐng huí dá wǒ de wèn tí.
    Please answer my question.
  • Zhè dào tí tā dá duì le.
    He answered this question correctly.
  • Nǐ néng dá chū lái ma?
    Can you figure out the answer?

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

答 pairs 竹 (bamboo) with 合 as the sound part; the bamboo top replaced an older grass part by mistake.

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