筛子 (shāi zi) — sieve; sifter

Definition

noun
sievesifter
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 筛子
    Tā yòng shāi zi bǎ miàn fěn shāi le yí biàn.
    He sifted the flour through a sieve.
  • 筛子
    Zhè ge shāi zi de wǎng yǎn tài dà le, shāi bù chū xì shā.
    The mesh of this sieve is too big to sift out fine sand.
  • 筛子
    Gōng rén men yòng tiě shāi zi shāi xuǎn kuàng shí.
    The workers use an iron sieve to screen the ore.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

筛 means sieve, and 子 completes the everyday word 筛子.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 篩; 筛 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
shīshāi
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 篩 pairs 竹 (bamboo) with 師, which gives the sound; the simplified 筛 is a shorthand.

Open 筛 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

子 is drawn as a baby with a large head, arms stretched out, and legs wrapped in a blanket.

Open 子 →

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