管理员 (guǎn lǐ yuán) — administrator, manager, superintendent

Definition

noun
administratormanagersuperintendent
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 管理员
    Tā shì wǒ men gōng sī de wǎng luò guǎn lǐ yuán.
    He is the network administrator of our company.
  • 管理员
    Dà lóu de guǎn lǐ yuán měi tiān zǎo shàng kāi mén.
    The building administrator opens the door every morning.
  • 管理员
    Qǐng zhǎo guǎn lǐ yuán bàn lǐ rù zhù shǒu xù.
    Please find the administrator to handle the check-in procedure.

Origin

Derived word
构词法gòucífǎ
后缀hòuzhuìSuffix

A fixed syllable at the end that turns the word into a noun, a person, a place or the like.

管理manage
guǎnmanagemanage
联合Coordinate
yuánperson

管理 means to manage, and 员 gives the sense of a person doing that work.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
zhúbamboo
Sound part声符shēngfú
guānguǎn
Same sound today

管 has 竹 (bamboo) on top to show it relates to bamboo, and 官 gives its sound.

Open 管 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
jade
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

理 pairs 玉 (jade) with 里, which shows how to say it; the jade part points to the old sense of polishing jade.

Open 理 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 員; 员 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
dǐngding
Sound part声符shēngfú
língyuán
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 員, 〇 supplies the sound and 鼎 supplies the meaning; the simplified 员 is a shortened form.

Open 员 →

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