米奇 (mǐ jī) — Mickey (Mouse)

Definition

noun
Mickey (Mouse)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 米奇
    Hái zi men dōu xǐ huan mǐ jī.
    Children all like Mickey Mouse.
  • 米奇
    Wǒ xiǎo shí hou jīng cháng kàn mǐ jī de dòng huà piàn.
    When I was little, I often watched Mickey's cartoons.
  • 米奇
    Wǒ men qù dí shì ní lè yuán, hé mǐ jī pāi le yì zhāng zhào piàn.
    We went to Disneyland and took a photo with Mickey.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

The characters 米 and 奇 carry no meaning of their own here; the word spells the English name Mickey.

Sound-only characters

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

米 is a picture of rice kernels without husk, with the horizontal stroke as a bamboo sieve. It is unrelated to similar-looking grain characters.

Open 米 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
big; great
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

奇 pairs 大 (big; great) with 可, a sound part.

Open 奇 →

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