纯净水 (chún jìng shuǐ) — purified water

Definition

Water that has been filtered or treated to remove impurities, sold in bottles as drinking water. Pairs naturally with 喝, 瓶, and brand/quality words.

noun
purified water

Examples

  • 纯净水。
    Wǒ měi tiān dōu hē yì píng chún jìng shuǐ.
    I drink a bottle of purified water every day.
  • 纯净水。
    Zhè ge pǐn pái de chún jìng shuǐ zhì liàng hěn hǎo.
    The quality of this brand of purified water is very good.
  • 纯净水。
    Nǐ kě yǐ yòng chún jìng shuǐ lái pào chá.
    You can use purified water to brew tea.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

纯净pure and clean
联合Side by side

纯 and 净 both mean pure or clean, together describing 水 as water that has been made pure.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 純; 纯 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìthread
Sound part声符shēngfú
屯
屯tún純chún
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 純 pairs 糸 (thread) with 屯 as a sound part; the simplified 纯 is not the form described.

Open 纯 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 净 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

水 is a simple drawing of water flowing.

Open 水 →

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