细说 (xì shuì) — to tell in detail; to explain thoroughly

Definition

细说 (xì shuō) is a formal verb meaning 'to explain in detail,' often used in writing or speeches when breaking down a topic step by step.

verb
to tell in detailto explain thoroughly

Examples

  • 细说。
    Qǐng nǐ bǎ zhè ge gù shi zǐ xì xì shuì yí biàn.
    Please tell this story in detail once.
  • ,细说。
    Guān yú nà jiàn shì, tā xì shuì le hěn jiǔ.
    He talked about that matter in detail for a long time.
  • 细说。
    Lǎo shī yāo qiú xué shēng xì shuì měi gè bù zhòu.
    The teacher asked the students to explain each step in detail.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

细xìdetailed

细 means detailed and 说 means to speak, so the meaning is to tell something in detail.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 細; 细 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mì
Sound part声符shēngfú
囟
囟xìn細xì
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 細 pairs 糸, silk or thread, with 囟 for the sound. The simplified 细 is a later shorthand, and the old right part changed shape.

Open 细 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 說; 说 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
兌
兌duì說shuō
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 說 pairs 言 (meaning) with 兌 (sound); the simplified 说 is not the form described here.

Open 说 →

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