结局 (jié jú) — ending, conclusion

Definition

结局 is the 'ending' of a story, film, or drama — the final outcome of a narrative. Compare 结尾 (the closing part/section) and 结果 (general result/outcome).

noun
endingconclusion

Examples

  • 结局
    Zhè ge gù shi de jié jú ràng rén yì xiǎng bú dào.
    The ending of this story is unexpected.
  • 结局
    Diàn yǐng de jié jú shì shén me?
    What is the ending of the movie?
  • 结局
    Shuí yě méi xiǎng dào bǐ sài huì yǒu zhè yàng de jié jú.
    No one expected the game to have such an ending.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

situation

结 (end) and 局 (situation) together mean the final outcome.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 結; 结 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
jié
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 結 pairs 糸 with 吉; 吉 gives the sound, and 糸 relates to the meaning. The simplified 结 is a later shorthand.

Open 结 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

The shape of 局 pairs 尸, a meaning part, with 句, a sound part.

Open 局 →

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