综艺 (zōng yì) — variety show (entertainment format)

Definition

noun
variety show (entertainment format)
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 综艺
    Wǒ zuì jìn zài kàn yí dàng zōng yì jié mù.
    I've been watching a variety show recently.
  • 综艺
    Zhè ge zōng yì hěn shòu huān yíng.
    This variety show is very popular.
  • 综艺
    Tā shì yí wèi zōng yì dǎo yǎn.
    He is a variety show director.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

zōngcomprehensive

综 means comprehensive, and 艺 means art, giving the idea of variety entertainment.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 綜; 综 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
zōngzōng
Same sound today

The traditional form 綜 places 糸 beside 宗, with 宗 giving the sound; the simplified 综 is a shorthand, so its visible parts are not the historical parts.

Open 综 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascǎo
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

In 艺, the top 艹 points to plants, and the lower 乙 gives the sound.

Open 艺 →

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