罗马尼亚 (Luó mǎ ní yà) — Romania

Definition

noun
Romania

Examples

  • 罗马尼亚。
    Wǒ míng nián xiǎng qù Luó mǎ ní yà lǚ xíng.
    I want to travel to Romania next year.
  • 罗马尼亚。
    Luó mǎ ní yà Zài ōu zhōu dōng nán bù.
    Romania is in southeastern Europe.
  • 罗马尼亚。
    Tā lái zì Luó mǎ ní yà de shǒu dū bù jiā lè sī tè.
    He comes from Bucharest, the capital of Romania.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

罗马尼亚 spells Romania; its characters carry no meaning of their own here.

Sound-only characters

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 羅; 罗 is its simplified writing.

  • 网网wǎngnet
  • 維維wéibird (tied with string)

The traditional form 羅 combines 网 (net) with 維 (a bird tied with string) to show a net for catching birds; the simplified 罗 is a later abbreviation.

Open 罗 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 馬; 马 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 馬 shows a horse with its head facing left, a flowing mane, and two legs standing vertically.

Open 马 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The shape draws one person sitting on or leaning against another person, giving the sense of stopping close to someone.

Open 尼 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 亞; 亚 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 亞 likely shows an overhead view of a construction, perhaps a 亞-shaped tomb. Its later simplified form 亚 is just a shorthand.

Open 亚 →

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