() — (bound form) muscle; (bound form) flesh

Definition

肌 is a bound morpheme meaning 'muscle' or 'skin/flesh'; it never stands alone and always pairs with another character (肌肉, 肌肤, 心肌).

bound form
muscleflesh

Examples

  • Tā jīng cháng duàn liàn, jī ròu hěn jiē shi.
    He exercises often, and his muscles are strong.
  • Zhè zhǒng hù fū pǐn kě yǐ yǒu xiào gǎi shàn jī fū zhuàng tài.
    This skincare product can effectively improve the condition of the skin.
  • Yī shēng jiàn yì tā zuò yí cì xīn jī jiǎn chá.
    The doctor recommended he do a cardiac check-up.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asròu
Sound part声符shēngfú
Same sound today

In 肌, the left part ⺼ is the flesh form, matching muscle or flesh, while the right part 几 supplies the sound.

Appears in

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