胡桃 (hú táo) — walnut

Definition

noun
walnut
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 胡桃
    Wǒ zuó tiān mǎi le yí dài hú táo.
    I bought a bag of walnuts yesterday.
  • 胡桃
    hú táo De yíng yǎng jià zhí hěn gāo.
    Walnuts have high nutritional value.
  • 胡桃
    Tā bǎ hú táo rén jiā jìn le dàn gāo lǐ.
    She added walnut kernels into the cake.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

foreign
táopeach

胡 indicates foreign origin and 桃 suggests a peach-like nut, giving 'walnut'.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full asròumeat
Sound part声符shēngfú
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

胡 combines 古, which points to its sound, with ⺼ (肉), meaning meat or flesh.

Open 胡 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
tree
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhàotáo(r)
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

桃 combines 木, meaning tree, with 兆, which gives the sound.

Open 桃 →
Appears in

Browse more HSK 7-9 words or search the full 43,000-word dictionary.