(téng) — to make room; to clear out; to vacate; (bound form) to gallop; to prance; to soar; (verb suffix) indicating repeated or agitated action (as in 折腾, 倒腾)

Definition

腾 (téng) is mainly used in set words like 腾空, 腾飞, 折腾. In modern use 腾出 means 'to make room / vacate' — a neutral everyday verb. The galloping/soaring sense is literary and bound.

verb
to make roomto clear outto vacate(verb suffix) indicating repeated or agitated action (as in 折腾, 倒腾)
bound form
to gallopto pranceto soar

Examples

  • Wǒ men téng chū yì diǎn shí jiān lái kāi huì.
    We'll make a little time to have a meeting.
  • Fēi jī téng kōng ér qǐ.
    The plane soared into the sky.
  • Jiāng shuǐ zài fān téng.
    The river water is seething and churning.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 騰; 腾 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
horse
Sound part声符shēngfú
zhènténg
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 騰 pairs 馬 (horse) with 朕 as a sound part; it described a horse's gallop or prance. The simplified 腾 is a later shorthand.

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