臂膀 (bì bǎng) — upper arm; (figurative) strong support, reliable assistant

Definition

Literary word for 'upper arm' (身体部位), also used figuratively for a dependable helper or strong supporter — 'the company's arm/right hand'. More written than 胳膊.

noun
upper arm(figurative) strong supportreliable assistant
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 臂膀
    Tā de bì bǎng hěn jiē shi, dǎ lán qiú shí hěn yǒu lì liàng.
    His upper arms are very strong, giving him a lot of power when playing basketball.
  • 臂膀
    Zhè wèi lǎo yuán gōng shì gōng sī de bì bǎng, suǒ yǒu xiàng mù dōu kào tā wán chéng.
    This veteran employee is the company's strong support; every project relies on him to get done.
  • 臂膀
    Tā shuāi dǎo shí shāng le bì bǎng, téng dé lián shǒu dōu tái bù qǐ lái.
    When he fell, he injured his upper arm, and it hurt so much he couldn't even lift his hand.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

bǎngupper arm

The 'arm' and 'upper arm' parts combine to mean arm, also a reliable support.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
ròumeat; flesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
bei
Same sound today

臂 includes 肉, meaning meat or flesh, and 辟, which gives the character its sound.

Open 臂 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
ròumeat; flesh
Sound part声符shēngfú
pángpāng
Same sound today

The left part 肉 is flesh; the right part 旁 gives the sound.

Open 膀 →

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