英才 (yīng cái) — person of outstanding ability; exceptional talent

Definition

noun
person of outstanding abilityexceptional talent
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 英才。
    Tā shì wǒ men gōng sī zuì nián qīng de yīng cái.
    He is the youngest person of outstanding ability in our company.
  • 英才。
    Zhè suǒ dà xué péi yǎng le wú shù yīng cái.
    This university has nurtured countless exceptional talents.
  • 英才。
    Zhèng fǔ tuī chū le xīn de yīng cái yǐn jìn jì huà.
    The government launched a new plan to attract outstanding talents.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

英yīngoutstanding
才cáitalent

The sense of 英 as outstanding and 才 as talent gives a person of exceptional ability.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艹Written in full as艸cǎograss
Sound part声符shēngfú
央
央yāng英yīng
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

英 pairs 艹 (grass) with 央, which gives the sound.

Open 英 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

才 originally drew a sharp peg, not a sprout growing from the ground.

Open 才 →

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