荧光 (yíng guāng) — fluorescence; fluorescent (as in 荧光笔, 荧光灯)

Definition

noun
fluorescencefluorescent (as in 荧光笔, 荧光灯)

Examples

  • 荧光
    Zhè jiàn yī fu zài wǎn shàng huì fā chū yíng guāng.
    This piece of clothing emits fluorescence at night.
  • 荧光
    Tā yòng yíng guāng bǐ zài shū shàng huà le zhòng diǎn.
    He used a fluorescent pen to highlight key points in the book.
  • 荧光
    Kē xué jiā yán jiū yíng guāng de fā guāng yuán lǐ.
    Scientists study the principle of fluorescence.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

荧 (faint) and 光 (light) combine to name a soft glowing light.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 熒; 荧 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 熒 comes from an older picture of two crossed torches giving fire light; the simplified 荧 is a later shorthand.

Open 荧 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

  • huǒfire
  • jiékneeling person

The shape 光 places 火 (fire) above 卩 (a kneeling person), showing fire over the head and the shining of light.

Open 光 →

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