蒙太奇 (méng tài qí) — montage (film editing technique)

Definition

Film-editing term for cutting and assembling shots to create meaning or rhythm. Used in film criticism and screenwriting; learners will mostly encounter it in discussions of cinema.

noun
montage (film editing technique)

Examples

  • 蒙太奇。
    Zhè bù diàn yǐng shǐ yòng le dà liàng de méng tài qí shǒu fǎ.
    This film uses a lot of montage techniques.
  • 蒙太奇。
    Dǎo yǎn tōng guò méng tài qí jiāng bù tóng chǎng jǐng lián jiē qǐ lái.
    The director connects different scenes through montage.
  • 蒙太奇。
    Zǎo qī de méng tài qí shí yàn duì diàn yǐng yǔ yán yǐng xiǎng shēn yuǎn.
    Early montage experiments had a profound impact on film language.

Origin

Single-morpheme word
构词法gòucífǎ
音译yīnyìTransliteration

The characters spell the sound of a foreign word; their individual meanings play no part.

It spells a foreign sound; 蒙太奇 itself carries no separate meanings.

Sound-only characters

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
艹Written in full as艸cǎograss
Sound part声符shēngfú
冡
冡měng蒙méng
Same sound today

蒙 combines 艹 (grass) with 冡, which supplies the sound.

Open 蒙 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

太 is a modified form of 大, with an extra dot added to show 'too big'.

Open 太 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
大大dàbig; great
Sound part声符shēngfú
可
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

奇 pairs 大 (big; great) with 可, a sound part.

Open 奇 →

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