() — (archaic variant of 裤) trousers, pants

Definition

袴 (kù) is the classical/literary word for 'trousers' — you will only see it in ancient texts, museum artifacts, or formal historical writing. Modern Chinese uses 裤 instead.

noun
(archaic variant of 裤) trouserspants
Measure word ·

Examples

  • Tā zài bó wù guǎn kàn dào yì tiáo gǔ dài de kù.
    He saw an ancient pair of trousers in the museum.
  • Zhè tiáo chū tǔ de kù yán sè hěn xiān yàn.
    This unearthed pair of trousers is very brightly colored.
  • Gǔ dài rén chuān de kù hé xiàn dài bù yí yàng.
    The trousers ancient people wore are not the same as modern ones.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascloth
Sound part声符shēngfú
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

袴 has 衤, a form of 衣 meaning cloth, next to 夸, used for its sound; it names a kind of clothing.

Appears in

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