计算器 (jì suàn qì) — calculator

Definition

noun
calculator
Measure word ·

Examples

  • 计算器
    Wǒ mǎi le yí gè xīn jì suàn qì.
    I bought a new calculator.
  • 计算器
    Zhè ge jì suàn qì shì tài yáng néng chōng diàn de.
    This calculator is solar-powered.
  • 计算器
    Kǎo shì de shí hou kě yǐ yòng jì suàn qì ma?
    Can we use a calculator during the exam?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

计算calculate
calculatesuàncompute
联合Coordinate
device

计算 means to calculate, and 器 names a device, so the word denotes a calculating device.

Characters in this word

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 計; 计 is its simplified writing.

The traditional form 計 pairs 言 (say) with 十 (all). The simplified 计 is a later shorthand, so its parts are not the historical shape.

Open 计 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The current form 算 has 竹 on top, 目 in the middle, and 廾 below; the 目 part may have originally drawn counting rods, often made of bamboo.

Open 算 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

The origin of 器 is uncertain; one traditional account reads the whole shape as a scene of guarding over four vessels.

Open 器 →
Appears in

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