试纸 (shì zhǐ) — test paper (e.g. litmus paper, pH paper, pregnancy test strip)

Definition

noun
test paper (e.g. litmus paper, pH paper, pregnancy test strip)
Measure word · 张

Examples

  • 试纸。
    Yòng shì zhǐ cè yí xià róng yè de suān jiǎn dù.
    Use test paper to measure the pH of the solution.
  • 试纸,。
    Tā yòng le yàn yùn shì zhǐ, jié guǒ shì yáng xìng.
    She used a pregnancy test strip and the result was positive.
  • 试纸。
    Zhè zhǒng shì zhǐ yù suān huì biàn hóng.
    This kind of test paper turns red when it contacts acid.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

纸zhǐpaper

“试” (test) and “纸” (paper) together name paper used for testing.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 試; 试 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
式
式shì試shì
Same sound today

The traditional form 試 puts 言 beside 式, and 式 gives the sound; the simplified 试 is the form of this character.

Open 试 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 紙; 纸 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
糸糸mìsilk
Sound part声符shēngfú
氏
氏shì紙zhǐ
Same sound today

For 纸, the traditional form 紙 combines 糸 (silk) with 氏 (the sound part).

Open 纸 →

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