调解人 (tiáo jiě rén) — mediator, conciliator

Definition

noun
mediatorconciliator
Measure word · 个

Examples

  • 调解人。
    Zhè wèi tiáo jiě rén zài láo zī shuāng fāng zhī jiān wò xuán.
    This mediator negotiated between labor and management.
  • 调解人,。
    Zuò wéi tiáo jiě rén, tā bì xū bǎo chí zhōng lì.
    As a mediator, he must remain neutral.
  • 调解人。
    Shuāng fāng tóng yì qǐng yí wèi tiáo jiě rén lái huà jiě zhēng duān.
    Both sides agreed to invite a mediator to resolve the dispute.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

调解mediate
调tiáoadjust解jiěresolve
联合Side by side
人rénperson

调 (adjust) and 解 (resolve) form mediate, and 人 is a person who does it.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 調; 调 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
周
周zhōu調tiáo
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 調 pairs 言 (speech) with 周, which shows how it was pronounced. The simplified 调 is a later shorthand.

Open 调 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

解 shows 刀 (knife) separating 角 (horn) from 牛 (cow), giving the picture of cutting up an ox.

Open 解 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The shape of 人 shows a side view of a standing person, with an arm and a leg.

Open 人 →

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