贸易额 (mào yì é) — trade volume; turnover (of trade)

Definition

noun
trade volumeturnover (of trade)

Examples

  • 贸易额。
    Jīn nián liǎng guó de mào yì é bǐ qù nián zēng zhǎng le bǎi fēn zhī shí.
    The trade volume between the two countries this year grew by ten percent compared to last year.
  • 贸易额。
    Zhè ge gōng sī de mào yì é lián xù sān nián bǎo chí wěn dìng.
    This company's trade turnover has remained stable for three consecutive years.
  • ,贸易额。
    Yóu yú shì chǎng xū qiú zēng jiā, nóng chǎn pǐn mào yì é dà fú shàng shēng.
    Due to increased market demand, agricultural trade volume rose sharply.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

贸易trade
贸màotrade易yìexchange
联合Side by side
额éamount

贸易 (trade) with 额 (amount) gives the total value of trade.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 貿; 贸 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
貝貝bèicowrie
Sound part声符shēngfú
卯
卯mǎo貿mào
Same sound today

The traditional form 貿, not the simplified 贸, pairs 卯, giving its sound, with 貝, a cowrie.

Open 贸 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The early form of 易 was a drawing of a filled container, not a chameleon. It showed something full that could be given out.

Open 易 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 額; 额 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
頁頁yèhead
Sound part声符shēngfú
客
客kè額é
Close in sound todayThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The traditional form 額 combines 頁 (head), which points to the meaning, with 客, which gives the sound. The simplified 额 is a later abbreviation.

Open 额 →

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