足够 (zú gòu) — to be enough, to be sufficient

Definition

足够 is a formal way to say 'be enough / be sufficient,' often followed by an infinitive (e.g. 足够担任). The everyday sibling 够 covers the same idea in casual speech; 足 (in 足以) is more literary.

verb
to be enoughto be sufficient

Examples

  • 足够
    Zhè xiē qián zú gòu nǐ mǎi yì zhāng jī piào ma?
    Is this money enough for you to buy a plane ticket?
  • 足够
    Sān gè xiǎo shí zú gòu wán chéng zhè ge rèn wu.
    Three hours is enough to finish this task.
  • 足够
    Tā de jīng yàn zú gòu dān rèn zhè ge zhí wèi.
    His experience is sufficient to take on this position.

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
联合liánhéCoordinate

Two parts of equal weight, alike or opposite in meaning, standing side by side.

enough
gòuenough

足 and 够 both mean enough, so together they express that something is sufficient.

Characters in this word

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

足 was originally drawn as a leg.

Open 足 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 夠; 够 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Sound part声符shēngfú
gòu
Same sound today

In the traditional form 夠, 多 is the part tied to the meaning and 句 is the part that gives the sound; the simplified 够 is a later shorthand.

Open 够 →

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