() — to leave out, to omit; to be missing

Definition

落 (là) means 'to leave out, to omit' — something that should be there is missing. Unlike 省略 or 略, it implies an accidental omission, not a deliberate cut. Compare 不见 ('disappeared') and 失踪 ('a person gone missing').

verb
to leave outto omitto be missing

Examples

  • Zhè piān zuò wén là le yí jù huà.
    This essay omitted one sentence.
  • Tā diǎn rén shù de shí hou là le yí gè rén.
    He missed one person when counting.
  • Nǐ là le liǎng gè míng zì, jiā shàng ba.
    You left out two names; add them.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full ascǎo
Sound part声符shēngfú
luòluò
Same sound today

落 pairs 艹 with 洛; 洛 gives the sound, and 艹 relates to the meaning.

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