(fǎn) — to return, to go back (formal, often in compounds)

Definition

返 (fǎn) is a formal/literary verb meaning 'to return, go back' — almost always seen in compounds like 返程, 返回, 返乡. Use 回来/回去 in everyday speech.

verb
to returnto go back (formal, often in compounds)

Examples

  • Qǐng nín què rèn fǎn chéng rì qī.
    Please confirm your return date.
  • Háng bān yīn tiān qì yuán yīn bèi pò fǎn huí.
    The flight was forced to return due to weather conditions.
  • Tā lí jiā duō nián, zhōng yú tà shàng le fǎn xiāng zhī lù.
    After years away from home, he finally embarked on the road back to his hometown.

Origin

Sound + meaning
六书liùshū
形声xíngshēng

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full aschuòmovement
Sound part声符shēngfú
fǎnfǎn
Same sound today

返 pairs 辶 (movement) with 反 (sound, with the sense of returning); the whole character originally meant coming back along the path one came from.

Appears in

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