这般 (zhè bān) — such, this kind of; so, like this

Definition

Literary/classical 'such, like this', common in writing and set phrases like 这般如此. In modern spoken Chinese, 这样 usually replaces it.

suchthis kind ofsolike this

Examples

  • 这般,。
    zhè bān Měi jǐng, ràng rén xīn kuàng shén yí.
    Such beautiful scenery makes one relaxed and happy.
  • 这般,。
    Tā zhè bān nǔ lì, yí dìng néng chéng gōng.
    With such effort, he will surely succeed.
  • 这般?
    Nǐ wèi hé zhè bān shēng qì?
    Why are you so angry?

Origin

Compound word
构词法gòucífǎ
偏正piānzhèngModifier + head

The first part narrows down the second: it says what kind of thing the head is.

这 means this, and 般 means kind; together they express such or like this.

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

This origin belongs to the traditional form 這; 这 is its simplified writing.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
辶Written in full as辵chuòwalk
Sound part声符shēngfú
言
言yán這zhè
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

In the traditional form 這, 辶 (walk) combines with 言 for the sound. The character first meant “to meet” and was later used for “this”.

Open 这 →

No reliable origin is recorded for this character.

Open 般 →

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