迫不及待 (pò bù jí dài) — can't wait, impatient (to do something)

Definition

Set phrase for an eager 'can't wait' feeling — the urge to do something right now. Closer to 急切 (eager) than to 焦躁 (irritable/restless).

phrase
can't waitimpatient (to do something)

Examples

  • 迫不及待
    Tā pò bù jí dài dì dǎ kāi le nà fēng xìn.
    He couldn't wait to open that letter.
  • 迫不及待
    Wǒ men pò bù jí dài dì xiǎng zhī dào bǐ sài jié guǒ.
    We can't wait to find out the result of the competition.
  • 迫不及待
    Hái zi men pò bù jí dài xiǎng yào chāi kāi lǐ wù.
    The children are impatient to unwrap the gifts.

Origin

Characters in this word

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
Written in full aschuò
Sound part声符shēngfú
bái
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

The form 迫 pairs the walking radical 辶 (written in full as 辵) with 白, which gives the sound.

Open 迫 →

A drawing of the thing itself, worn down over three thousand years into a few strokes.

The picture in 不 originally showed a flower’s calyx; the “no” sense came later from a related character, not from this picture.

Open 不 →

Two or more meaningful parts placed together so that their meanings combine into a new one.

及 pairs 人 (person) with 又 (hand), showing a hand grabbing a person.

Open 及 →

Most characters — around four in five — are built this way: one part hints at the meaning, the other at the pronunciation.

Meaning part形符xíngfú
chì
Sound part声符shēngfú
dài
The sound has drifted apartThe sound part was a clue two thousand years ago — it often still helps, but not always.

待 is built from 彳 on the left and 寺 on the right; 彳 is tied to the meaning, and 寺 gives the sound.

Open 待 →

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